Was Our Current Universe Already Inevitable At One Second Old?

🌏 Get your exclusive NordVPN deal here ➼ nordvpn.com/hotu
It's risk-free with Nord's 30-day money-back guarantee!
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
00:00 Introduction
05:59 A Hot Dense State
19:22 How To Build A Universe
26:39 A Glimpse Of Creation
31:39 A Perfect Balance

Researched and Written by Leila Battison
Narrated and Edited by David Kelly
Incredible thumbnail art by Ettore Mazza, the GOAT: www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza/?hl=en

If you like our videos, check out Leila's Youtube channel:

   / @somethingincredible  

CORRECTIONS:

4800 stars are born in our observable universe per second, not Milky Way, and the amount of blood pumped around the body is per minute. Hope you caught those!

REFERENCES:

pa.as.uky.edu/video/when-universe-was-one-second-o…
physicsworld.com/a/pristine-relics-of-the-big-bang…
whatis.techtarget.com/definition/second-s-or-sec
www.discovermagazine.com/the-sciences/why-1-second…
www.theguardian.com/notesandqueries/query/0,5753,-…
www.scientificamerican.com/article/experts-time-di…
cosmosmagazine.com/science/physics/why-is-a-neutro…
www.britannica.com/science/chemical-element/Cosmic…
journals.aps.org/pr/pdf/10.1103/PhysRev.73.803
www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1967/bethe/biogr…
physicstoday.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/1.3047639
physicstoday.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/1.3141922
iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/aa991…
medium.com/amazing-science/a-record-breaking-neutr…
www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2021/nasa-s-nicer-pro…
physics.aps.org/articles/v14/64
www.esa.int/Science_Exploration/Space_Science/Inte…

Music from Epidemic Sound, Artlist and Silver Maple

Image and Video Credits:

TNG Illustris
NASA Goddard Visualisation Studio
Green Bank Telescope By Z22 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=52653813
By Jarek Tuszyński / CC-BY-SA-3.0 & GDFL, CC BY-SA 3.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7897227
By NRAO/AUI/NSF - public.nrao.edu/gallery/green-bank-telescope/, CC BY 3.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=89270084
Pulsar NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center. Scott Wiessinger (USRA): Lead Producer
Tom Bridgman (GST): Lead Visualizer
Francis Reddy (University of Maryland College Park): Lead Science Writer
Gabriele Brambilla (University of Milan): Lead Scientist
Scott Wiessinger (USRA): Narrator
Scott Wiessinger (USRA): Editor
Alice Harding (NASA/GSFC): Scientist
Jeanette Kazmierczak (University of Maryland College Park): Science Writer
Ralph Alpher By Credit: Alpher Papers. - link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00016-012-0088-…, CC BY-SA 4.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=102121476
Hans Betha Los Alamos National Laboratory, Attribution, via Wikimedia Commons
Periodic Table By Sandbh - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=97888545
Whirlpool flyby by F. Summers, J. DePasquale, and D. Player (STScI)
Mauna Kea By Frank Ravizza - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=79427685
Mauna Kea De Nula666 (discusión · contribs.) - Trabajo propio, CC BY-SA 3.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11558567
De Alan L - originally posted to Flickr as open wide.., CC BY 2.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4487726
Helium Michael Adams, CC BY-SA 4.0 creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Sumerian By Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin FRCP(Glasg) - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=90624595
Egyptian sundial By Rudolphous - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=63412618
Atomic clock By halfrain - Atomic Clock, CC BY-SA 2.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=76568527
DESY By Milkodromeda - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=44987823